With families leaving and wages falling, does Georgia have the leadership it deserves?
Giorgi Labadze
Oct 2, 2025 - 4:36 PM
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On 2 September 2025, when leaders and journalists from conservative movements worldwide gathered at the Heritage Foundation, author Henry Olsen argued that emerging conservative movements should rest on three pillars: free-market economics, nationalism, and social conservatism. After reflecting on how closely my country’s ruling party aligns with these principles, my conclusion is stark: not at all.
I won’t dwell extensively on Georgia’s struggles with free-market economics, though it’s worth noting that the country’s performance has slipped to 2009 levels, according to the Heritage Foundation’s Index of Economic Freedom. Instead, my focus here is on social conservatism: how Georgia addresses, or fails to address, critical issues such as family policy, population decline, abortion, and migration.
Data from the National Statistics Office of Georgia show significant fluctuations in marriage rates over the past four years. While 2021 and 2022 were relatively stable, the last two years have seen a decline in marriages, even as divorces continue to rise steadily.
This narrowing gap between marriage and divorce is particularly concerning for a small nation like Georgia, with a population of just 3.7 million. The trend is contributing to a sharp decline in births, dropping from 51,158 in 2018 to just 39,443 in 2024. Yet the Georgian Dream government has largely ignored this demographic alarm. Policy measures that could help - such as tax incentives for families with multiple children, expanded pregnancy support, or comprehensive maternity leave outside the public sector - remain absent, making raising a child a significant financial burden for young couples.
Depopulation is further illustrated by the thousands of schoolchildren who leave Georgia each year due to family relocation, mostly to EU countries. This not only diminishes Georgia’s population but also shifts the financial burden to European taxpayers. The government’s inaction on family policy therefore has consequences both domestically and internationally.
Abortion is another critical issue for conservatives in Georgia. In 2017, I submitted a legislative initiative to the Georgian Parliament proposing restrictions on abortion, with several exceptions, and sought support for anti-abortion campaigns.
Unsurprisingly, the initiative was rejected by a bipartisan consensus of the ruling party and opposition. That year, nearly 25,000 abortions were performed - roughly half the number of births. The Georgian Dream government, alongside progressive allies in various NGOs, showed little concern for the issue.
Looking back, this outcome is unsurprising. Despite its conservative label, the Georgian Dream (GD) party remained affiliated with the leftist Party of European Socialists (PES) until 2023, a political alignment neither nationalist nor conservative. This left-leaning agenda shaped GD’s policies throughout the 2010s, including a notable statement from the then-Chairman of Parliament (now Prime Minister) who claimed that “national consciousness is a little bit dangerous thing in the Constitution.”
Like many Christian countries, Georgia faces growing migration challenges. For years, emigration was the primary concern. But following the war in Ukraine and instability in the Middle East, immigration pressures have risen. In 2024, the number of newcomers to Georgia exceeded those leaving, according to the National Statistics Office.
This influx has already affected key economic sectors. Immigrants have entered the delivery service industry, once a reliable source of income for young Georgians, driving wages down to roughly half their previous levels. The IT sector has seen similar effects, with Russian specialists providing services that depress local salaries. Yet the Georgian Dream party has taken little action to protect Georgian workers or manage this labor influx, leaving citizens vulnerable and frustrated.
Georgia faces an urgent demographic and social challenge. Declining birth rates, rising divorce, emigration, and unchecked immigration threaten our nation’s stability and identity. The country needs genuine, pro-Western conservative leadership, leaders who will champion strong family policies, support working parents, minimize abortion, enforce fair migration policies, and protect the rights of Georgian workers. As a small Christian nation, we cannot afford to wait. The time for decisive, principled leadership is now.
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Giorgi Labadze
Founder | Georgian-American Freedom Alliance